Does 100 kcal of apples provide the same energy as 100 kcal of French fries?

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Prepare for the Exercise is Medicine Level 1 Exam. Hone your skills with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question includes hints and detailed explanations. Get exam-ready now!

The correct answer highlights the fundamental principle that a kilocalorie (kcal) is a unit of energy measurement. Therefore, regardless of the source of the calories, 100 kcal from apples and 100 kcal from French fries provide the same amount of energy—each contains 100 kilocalories.

However, it’s essential to consider the nutritional context surrounding different food sources. While both options provide the same energy in terms of calories, they differ greatly in their composition, including macronutrients, fibers, vitamins, and minerals. For example, apples typically contain higher amounts of fiber, vitamins, and minerals, while French fries are often high in unhealthy fats and lower in essential nutrients.

Understanding this distinction is crucial for making informed dietary choices, but within the specific context of caloric energy, both food options deliver the same energy quantity.

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